Monday, November 19, 2012

Why Crooked Teeth Are A Problem


Many adults and teens in the Omaha area come to Tranquility Park Dental Care for Invisalign. Invisalign is a series of invisible aligners that dentists use as an alternative to wires and brackets. Invisalign aligners are is easy to wear, and the average Invisalign treatment can take less than 12 months. The common perception of Invisalign is that they are used to straighten teeth for appearance and cosmetic reasons only. However, Invisalign is most importantly used to align teeth properly.  If left untreated, crooked and misaligned teeth can cause periodontal disease and create tremendous amounts of stress on your teeth and jaw.

Teeth that are not aligned properly in your mouth create what dentists call “malocclusion.” Malocclusion affects 74% of American adults. Left untreated, malocclusion can lead to periodontal disease. There are several types of malocclusion. A primary example is crowded teeth that can cause buildup of plaque and tarter, as well as harbor bacteria.  This can lead to periodontal disease, which may result in tooth and bone loss. Teeth with extra spacing between them are another form of malocclusion.  This can leave room for food to stay lodged between them, risking sore and tender gums. A deep bite is also a form of malocclusion which can damage the palate, and cause premature wear and chipping on the lower front teeth.  A cross bite can also cause premature tooth wear, and lead to periodontal disease, tooth and bone loss. An edge-to-edge bite can result in teeth chipping and breaking, jaw joint pain, and shortened or worn down front teeth. A final type of malocclusion is an open bite that can lead to gum recession, tooth and bone loss, and excessive premature wear on back teeth. If left untreated, malocclusion can lead to periodontal disease which may then increase the risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (which is the hardening of the arteries).

Periodontal disease begins with gum redness or bleeding.  You may also notice bad breath. If not treated, gum inflammation can become much worse - leading to receding gums, the formation of pockets between teeth and gums, bone loss, and finally tooth loss. To avoid the negative effects of periodontal disease it is very important to have properly aligned teeth. Good oral hygiene can also reduce the chances of plaque retention, tooth decay, and periodontal disease. 

Invisalign is one option to help straighten your teeth and prevent periodontal disease. Invisalign has a 96% patient satisfaction rating, and typically the cost is comparable to traditional metal braces. If you or someone in your family would like more information or has questions about Malocclusion, Periodontal Disease, or Invisalign, please contact our office today. We are here to help!

12322 Emmet St
Omaha, Ne 68164
402.496.9950
www.tranquilityparkdental.com